public final class ZoneOffsetTransition extends Object implements Comparable<ZoneOffsetTransition>, Serializable
A transition between two offsets is normally the result of a daylight savings cutover.
The discontinuity is normally a gap in spring and an overlap in autumn.
ZoneOffsetTransition
models the transition between the two offsets.
Gaps occur where there are local date-times that simply do not exist.
An example would be when the offset changes from +03:00
to +04:00
.
This might be described as 'the clocks will move forward one hour tonight at 1am'.
Overlaps occur where there are local date-times that exist twice.
An example would be when the offset changes from +04:00
to +03:00
.
This might be described as 'the clocks will move back one hour tonight at 2am'.
This class is immutable and thread-safe.
Modifier and Type | Method and Description |
---|---|
int |
compareTo(ZoneOffsetTransition transition)
Compares this transition to another based on the transition instant.
|
boolean |
equals(Object other)
Checks if this object equals another.
|
LocalDateTime |
getDateTimeAfter()
Gets the local transition date-time, as would be expressed with the 'after' offset.
|
LocalDateTime |
getDateTimeBefore()
Gets the local transition date-time, as would be expressed with the 'before' offset.
|
Duration |
getDuration()
Gets the duration of the transition.
|
Instant |
getInstant()
Gets the transition instant.
|
ZoneOffset |
getOffsetAfter()
Gets the offset after the transition.
|
ZoneOffset |
getOffsetBefore()
Gets the offset before the transition.
|
int |
hashCode()
Returns a suitable hash code.
|
boolean |
isGap()
Does this transition represent a gap in the local time-line.
|
boolean |
isOverlap()
Does this transition represent an overlap in the local time-line.
|
boolean |
isValidOffset(ZoneOffset offset)
Checks if the specified offset is valid during this transition.
|
static ZoneOffsetTransition |
of(LocalDateTime transition,
ZoneOffset offsetBefore,
ZoneOffset offsetAfter)
Obtains an instance defining a transition between two offsets.
|
long |
toEpochSecond()
Gets the transition instant as an epoch second.
|
public int compareTo(ZoneOffsetTransition transition)
This compares the instants of each transition. The offsets are ignored, making this order inconsistent with equals.
compareTo
in interface Comparable<ZoneOffsetTransition>
transition
- the transition to compare to, not nullpublic boolean equals(@Nullable Object other)
The entire state of the object is compared.
equals
in class Object
other
- the other object to compare to, null returns falseObject.hashCode()
,
HashMap
public LocalDateTime getDateTimeAfter()
This is the first date-time after the discontinuity, when the new offset applies.
The combination of the 'before' date-time and offset represents the same instant as the 'after' date-time and offset.
public LocalDateTime getDateTimeBefore()
This is the date-time where the discontinuity begins expressed with the 'before' offset. At this instant, the 'after' offset is actually used, therefore the combination of this date-time and the 'before' offset will never occur.
The combination of the 'before' date-time and offset represents the same instant as the 'after' date-time and offset.
public Duration getDuration()
In most cases, the transition duration is one hour, however this is not always the case. The duration will be positive for a gap and negative for an overlap. Time-zones are second-based, so the nanosecond part of the duration will be zero.
public Instant getInstant()
This is the instant of the discontinuity, which is defined as the first instant that the 'after' offset applies.
The methods getInstant()
, getDateTimeBefore()
and getDateTimeAfter()
all represent the same instant.
public ZoneOffset getOffsetAfter()
This is the offset in use on and after the instant of the transition.
public ZoneOffset getOffsetBefore()
This is the offset in use before the instant of the transition.
public int hashCode()
hashCode
in class Object
Object.equals(java.lang.Object)
,
System.identityHashCode(java.lang.Object)
public boolean isGap()
Gaps occur where there are local date-times that simply do not exist.
An example would be when the offset changes from +01:00
to +02:00
.
This might be described as 'the clocks will move forward one hour tonight at 1am'.
public boolean isOverlap()
Overlaps occur where there are local date-times that exist twice.
An example would be when the offset changes from +02:00
to +01:00
.
This might be described as 'the clocks will move back one hour tonight at 2am'.
public boolean isValidOffset(ZoneOffset offset)
This checks to see if the given offset will be valid at some point in the transition. A gap will always return false. An overlap will return true if the offset is either the before or after offset.
offset
- the offset to check, null returns falsepublic static ZoneOffsetTransition of(LocalDateTime transition, ZoneOffset offsetBefore, ZoneOffset offsetAfter)
Applications should normally obtain an instance from ZoneRules
.
This factory is only intended for use when creating ZoneRules
.
transition
- the transition date-time at the transition, which never
actually occurs, expressed local to the before offset, not nulloffsetBefore
- the offset before the transition, not nulloffsetAfter
- the offset at and after the transition, not nullIllegalArgumentException
- if offsetBefore
and offsetAfter
are equal, or transition.getNano()
returns non-zero valuepublic long toEpochSecond()