public abstract class AbstractChronology extends Object implements Chronology
The main date and time API is built on the ISO calendar system. The chronology operates behind the scenes to represent the general concept of a calendar system.
See Chronology
for more details.
This class is separated from the Chronology
interface so that the static methods
are not inherited. While Chronology
can be implemented directly, it is strongly
recommended to extend this abstract class instead.
This class must be implemented with care to ensure other classes operate correctly. All implementations that can be instantiated must be final, immutable and thread-safe. Subclasses should be Serializable wherever possible.
Modifier | Constructor and Description |
---|---|
protected |
AbstractChronology()
Creates an instance.
|
Modifier and Type | Method and Description |
---|---|
int |
compareTo(Chronology other)
Compares this chronology to another chronology.
|
boolean |
equals(Object obj)
Checks if this chronology is equal to another chronology.
|
static Chronology |
from(TemporalAccessor temporal)
Obtains an instance of
Chronology from a temporal object. |
static Set<Chronology> |
getAvailableChronologies()
Returns the available chronologies.
|
int |
hashCode()
A hash code for this chronology.
|
static Chronology |
of(String id)
Obtains an instance of
Chronology from a chronology ID or
calendar system type. |
ChronoLocalDate |
resolveDate(Map<TemporalField,Long> fieldValues,
ResolverStyle resolverStyle)
Resolves parsed
ChronoField values into a date during parsing. |
String |
toString()
Outputs this chronology as a
String , using the chronology ID. |
date, date, date, dateEpochDay, dateNow, dateNow, dateNow, dateYearDay, dateYearDay, eraOf, eras, getCalendarType, getId, isLeapYear, localDateTime, period, prolepticYear, range, zonedDateTime, zonedDateTime
public int compareTo(Chronology other)
The comparison order first by the chronology ID string, then by any
additional information specific to the subclass.
It is "consistent with equals", as defined by Comparable
.
This implementation compares the chronology ID. Subclasses must compare any additional state that they store.
compareTo
in interface Comparable<Chronology>
compareTo
in interface Chronology
other
- the other chronology to compare to, not nullpublic boolean equals(@Nullable Object obj)
The comparison is based on the entire state of the object.
This implementation checks the type and calls
compareTo(java.time.chrono.Chronology)
.
equals
in interface Chronology
equals
in class Object
obj
- the object to check, null returns falseObject.hashCode()
,
HashMap
public static Chronology from(TemporalAccessor temporal)
Chronology
from a temporal object.
This obtains a chronology based on the specified temporal.
A TemporalAccessor
represents an arbitrary set of date and time information,
which this factory converts to an instance of Chronology
.
The conversion will obtain the chronology using TemporalQueries.chronology()
.
If the specified temporal object does not have a chronology, IsoChronology
is returned.
This method matches the signature of the functional interface TemporalQuery
allowing it to be used as a query via method reference, Chronology::from
.
temporal
- the temporal to convert, not nullDateTimeException
- if unable to convert to an Chronology
public static Set<Chronology> getAvailableChronologies()
Each returned Chronology
is available for use in the system.
public int hashCode()
The hash code should be based on the entire state of the object.
This implementation is based on the chronology ID and class. Subclasses should add any additional state that they store.
hashCode
in interface Chronology
hashCode
in class Object
Object.equals(java.lang.Object)
,
System.identityHashCode(java.lang.Object)
public static Chronology of(String id)
Chronology
from a chronology ID or
calendar system type.id
- the chronology ID or calendar system type, not nullDateTimeException
- if the chronology cannot be found@Nullable public ChronoLocalDate resolveDate(Map<TemporalField,Long> fieldValues, ResolverStyle resolverStyle)
ChronoField
values into a date during parsing.
Most TemporalField
implementations are resolved using the
resolve method on the field. By contrast, the ChronoField
class
defines fields that only have meaning relative to the chronology.
As such, ChronoField
date fields are resolved here in the
context of a specific chronology.
ChronoField
instances are resolved by this method, which may
be overridden in subclasses.
EPOCH_DAY
- If present, this is converted to a date and
all other date fields are then cross-checked against the date.
PROLEPTIC_MONTH
- If present, then it is split into the
YEAR
and MONTH_OF_YEAR
. If the mode is strict or smart
then the field is validated.
YEAR_OF_ERA
and ERA
- If both are present, then they
are combined to form a YEAR
. In lenient mode, the YEAR_OF_ERA
range is not validated, in smart and strict mode it is. The ERA
is
validated for range in all three modes. If only the YEAR_OF_ERA
is
present, and the mode is smart or lenient, then the last available era
is assumed. In strict mode, no era is assumed and the YEAR_OF_ERA
is
left untouched. If only the ERA
is present, then it is left untouched.
YEAR
, MONTH_OF_YEAR
and DAY_OF_MONTH
-
If all three are present, then they are combined to form a date.
In all three modes, the YEAR
is validated.
If the mode is smart or strict, then the month and day are validated.
If the mode is lenient, then the date is combined in a manner equivalent to
creating a date on the first day of the first month in the requested year,
then adding the difference in months, then the difference in days.
If the mode is smart, and the day-of-month is greater than the maximum for
the year-month, then the day-of-month is adjusted to the last day-of-month.
If the mode is strict, then the three fields must form a valid date.
YEAR
and DAY_OF_YEAR
-
If both are present, then they are combined to form a date.
In all three modes, the YEAR
is validated.
If the mode is lenient, then the date is combined in a manner equivalent to
creating a date on the first day of the requested year, then adding
the difference in days.
If the mode is smart or strict, then the two fields must form a valid date.
YEAR
, MONTH_OF_YEAR
, ALIGNED_WEEK_OF_MONTH
and
ALIGNED_DAY_OF_WEEK_IN_MONTH
-
If all four are present, then they are combined to form a date.
In all three modes, the YEAR
is validated.
If the mode is lenient, then the date is combined in a manner equivalent to
creating a date on the first day of the first month in the requested year, then adding
the difference in months, then the difference in weeks, then in days.
If the mode is smart or strict, then the all four fields are validated to
their outer ranges. The date is then combined in a manner equivalent to
creating a date on the first day of the requested year and month, then adding
the amount in weeks and days to reach their values. If the mode is strict,
the date is additionally validated to check that the day and week adjustment
did not change the month.
YEAR
, MONTH_OF_YEAR
, ALIGNED_WEEK_OF_MONTH
and
DAY_OF_WEEK
- If all four are present, then they are combined to
form a date. The approach is the same as described above for
years, months and weeks in ALIGNED_DAY_OF_WEEK_IN_MONTH
.
The day-of-week is adjusted as the next or same matching day-of-week once
the years, months and weeks have been handled.
YEAR
, ALIGNED_WEEK_OF_YEAR
and ALIGNED_DAY_OF_WEEK_IN_YEAR
-
If all three are present, then they are combined to form a date.
In all three modes, the YEAR
is validated.
If the mode is lenient, then the date is combined in a manner equivalent to
creating a date on the first day of the requested year, then adding
the difference in weeks, then in days.
If the mode is smart or strict, then the all three fields are validated to
their outer ranges. The date is then combined in a manner equivalent to
creating a date on the first day of the requested year, then adding
the amount in weeks and days to reach their values. If the mode is strict,
the date is additionally validated to check that the day and week adjustment
did not change the year.
YEAR
, ALIGNED_WEEK_OF_YEAR
and DAY_OF_WEEK
-
If all three are present, then they are combined to form a date.
The approach is the same as described above for years and weeks in
ALIGNED_DAY_OF_WEEK_IN_YEAR
. The day-of-week is adjusted as the
next or same matching day-of-week once the years and weeks have been handled.
The default implementation is suitable for most calendar systems.
If ChronoField.YEAR_OF_ERA
is found without an ChronoField.ERA
then the last era in Chronology.eras()
is used.
The implementation assumes a 7 day week, that the first day-of-month
has the value 1, that first day-of-year has the value 1, and that the
first of the month and year always exists.
resolveDate
in interface Chronology
fieldValues
- the map of fields to values, which can be updated, not nullresolverStyle
- the requested type of resolve, not nullDateTimeException
- if the date cannot be resolved, typically
because of a conflict in the input datapublic String toString()
String
, using the chronology ID.toString
in interface Chronology
toString
in class Object